hdl:10013/epic.46209
Structure Elucidation and in Vitro Toxicity of New Azaspiracids Isolated from the Marine Dinoflagellate Azadinium poporum
Krock, Bernd ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-9101, Tillmann, Urban ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8207-4382, Potvin, Éric, Jeong, Hae Jin, Drebing, Wolfgang, Kilcoyne, Jane, Al-Jorani, Ahmed, Twiner, Michael J., Göthel, Qun and Köck, Matthias ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0211-6341
;
Contact
Bernd.Krock [ at ] awi.de
Abstract
Two strains of Azadinium poporum, one from the Korean West coast and the other from the North Sea, were mass cultured for isolation of new azaspiracids. Approximately 0.9 mg of pure AZA-36 (1) and 1.3 mg of pure AZA-37 (2) were isolated from the Korean (870 L) and North Sea (120 L) strains, respectively. The structures were determined to be 3-hydroxy-8-methyl-39-demethyl-azaspiracid-1 (1) and 3-hydroxy-7,8-dihydro-39-demethyl-azaspiracid-1 (2) by 1H- and 13C-NMR. Using the Jurkat T lymphocyte cell toxicity assay, (1) and (2) were found to be 6- and 3-fold less toxic than AZA-1, respectively.
Item Type
Article
Authors
Krock, Bernd ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-9101, Tillmann, Urban ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8207-4382, Potvin, Éric, Jeong, Hae Jin, Drebing, Wolfgang, Kilcoyne, Jane, Al-Jorani, Ahmed, Twiner, Michael J., Göthel, Qun and Köck, Matthias ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0211-6341
;
Divisions
Primary Division
Programs
Helmholtz Research Programs > PACES II (2014-2020) > TOPIC 2: Fragile coasts and shelf sea > WP 2.3: Evolution and adaptation to climate change and anthropogenic stress in coastal and shelf systems
Primary Topic
Helmholtz Programs > Helmholtz Research Programs > PACES II (2014-2020) > TOPIC 2: Fragile coasts and shelf sea > WP 2.3: Evolution and adaptation to climate change and anthropogenic stress in coastal and shelf systems
Publication Status
Published
Eprint ID
38950
DOI
10.3390/md13116687
Cite as
Krock, B.
,
Tillmann, U.
,
Potvin, É.
,
Jeong, H. J.
,
Drebing, W.
,
Kilcoyne, J.
,
Al-Jorani, A.
,
Twiner, M. J.
,
Göthel, Q.
and
Köck, M.
(2015):
Structure Elucidation and in Vitro Toxicity of New Azaspiracids Isolated from the Marine Dinoflagellate Azadinium poporum
,
Marine Drugs,
13
(11),
pp. 6687-6702
.
doi: 10.3390/md13116687
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