Surface properties of the skin of the pilot whale, Globicephala melas.


Contact
cbaum [ at ] awi-bremerhaven.de

Abstract

Abstract. - On the skin surface of delphinids small biofoulers are challenged to high shear water flow and liquid-vapor interfaces of air-bubbles during jumping. This state of self-cleaning is supported by the even, nano-rough gel-coated epidermal surface of the skin. In the present study we focussed on the topographic evolution of gel formation and the chemical composition of the gel smoothing the skin surface of the pilot whale, Globicephala melas. We employed photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) in combination with cryo-scanning electron microscopy (CSM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).In the superficial layer of the epidermis, stratum corneum, intercellular material was shown by electron optical methods to assemble from smaller into larger covalently cross-linked aggregates during the transit of the corneocytes towards the skin surface. Employing XPS measurements, the surface of the skin and the intercellular gel included in approximately the same amount polar groups (especially, free amines and amides) and non-polar groups corresponding to the presence of lipid droplets dispersed within the jelly material.It was concluded from the results obtained that the gel-coat of the skin surface is a chemically heterogeneous skin product. The advantages of chemically heterogeneous patches contributing to the ablation of traces of the biofouling process are discussed.



Item Type
Article
Authors
Divisions
Programs
Publication Status
Published
Eprint ID
7779
Cite as
Baum, C. , Simon, F. , Meyer, W. , Fleischer, L. G. , Siebers, D. , Kacza, J. and Seeger, J. (2003): Surface properties of the skin of the pilot whale, Globicephala melas. , BiofoulingSuppl.), 19 , pp. 181-186 .


Download
[thumbnail of Fulltext]
Preview
PDF (Fulltext)
Bau2003a.pdf

Download (1MB) | Preview
Cite this document as:

Share
Add to AnyAdd to TwitterAdd to FacebookAdd to LinkedinAdd to PinterestAdd to Email

Research Platforms
N/A

Campaigns
N/A


Actions
Edit Item Edit Item