Critical Drift in a Neuro-Inspired Adaptive Network


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thilo.gross [ at ] hifmb.de

Abstract

It has been postulated that the brain operates in a self-organized critical state that brings multiple benefits, such as optimal sensitivity to input. Thus far, self-organized criticality has typically been depicted as a one-dimensional process, where one parameter is tuned to a critical value. However, the number of adjustable parameters in the brain is vast, and hence critical states can be expected to occupy a high-dimensional manifold inside a high-dimensional parameter space. Here, we show that adaptation rules inspired by homeostatic plasticity drive a neuro-inspired network to drift on a critical manifold, where the system is poised between inactivity and persistent activity. During the drift, global network parameters continue to change while the system remains at criticality.



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Published
Eprint ID
58152
DOI 10.1103/physrevlett.130.188401

Cite as
Sormunen, S. , Gross, T. and Saramäki, J. (2023): Critical Drift in a Neuro-Inspired Adaptive Network , Physical Review Letters, 130 (18), p. 188401 . doi: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.188401


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